创新的篮球玩法有哪些英语的简单介绍

智创体育 2024-09-21 08:20 1

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用英语介绍篮球运动!急!

Is does for to violates a regulation troop's punishment, gives another row opportunity.The penalty kick must stand after the basketball, received in the ball latter 5 seconds from the referee hand to he to shoot.After shooting, the ball touches in front of the basket frame not to be able to step on the basketball.

创新的篮球玩法有哪些英语的简单介绍创新的篮球玩法有哪些英语的简单介绍


6. cases of breaching the rules

May divide into (1) ordinary case of breaching the rules approximately: If dribbles walks, the double dribble, the foot kicks a ball or hits a ball by the fist.Time (2) jump ball case of breaching the rules, (3) jump ball case of breaching the rules: Enters woodenly besides the jump ball player may touches in front of the ball in the jump ball enter the central jump ball area.

2) fundamental rule two:

30 seconds rules

---The attack team ball control when the field must shoot in 30 seconds gets rid of (the NBA competition is 24 seconds, in the entire USA University Sports Federation competition is 35 seconds).

10 seconds rules

---The team starts from the wings control ball, must cause the ball in 10 seconds to enter the preceding performance (half-court opposite party).

5 seconds rules

---After the holding, the player must throw-in 5 seconds gets rid of the .FIBA rule to stipulate the penalty kick also must get rid of (in the NBA rule in 5 seconds is 10 seconds).

3 seconds rules

---Has violating a regulation with opposite party which the bodily contact produces, for instance has situation and so on dispute with the referee.

Invades the human to violate a regulation

---Occurs with opposite party violates a regulation the behior which the bodily contact produces.

Technical foul

---The member or the trainer because of display badly are sentenced violate a regulation, for instance has situation and so on dispute with the referee.

Cancels the competition knowledge violating a regulation

---The player makes does not manifest the athlete spirit to violate a regulation the movement, for instance hits the human. After has this kind of situation outside, the player should punish immediately enters the stage.

man-to-man defence 一对一盯人防守

zone defence 区域联防

jump-shot 跳投

block 盖帽

slamdunk 灌篮

dribble 运球

一个好的 篮球 英语翻译不仅能影响球员,教练和俱乐部,甚至能影响篮球比赛的结果。以下是我为大家整理的关于篮球相关的英语术语,欢迎阅读!

篮球相关的英语术语:有关篮球规则的英语术语

treling:走步违例

walking:带球走步

three-second:篮下3秒。three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例

technical foul:技术犯规

shot clock violation:24秒违例

rule:规则

illegal offense:进攻违例

charging foul:带球撞人犯规

blocking foul:阻挡犯规

Carry the ball:翻腕违例

Cheap-shot:故意犯规

Charge:冲撞

defensive three second rule:防守三秒规则

double dribble:两次运球

Double foul:双方犯规

flagrant foul:恶性犯规

hacking:打手犯规

hard fouls:严厉的犯规;指季后赛时,防守上不允许对手得分的犯规里,都是激烈的

holding:拉手犯规

illegal screen:非法掩护

palming:我们常说「翻腕」,运球违例动作,也作carrying the ball

personal foul:个人犯规

violations:违例

Goaltending:干扰球

篮球相关的英语术语:篮球进攻技术相关的英语术语

wrist flex:手腕下压;投篮技术。投篮时候,手腕快速做向前下方压的动作

two handed windmill:双手大车轮灌篮;攻篮技术。双手持球在空中划出一个圆像车轮子后,再由高处往下咂往篮框。

two handed jam:双手灌篮;攻篮技术。以双手持球高举,再将球重重咂往篮框。

two handed 360:双手转体360度;攻篮技术。跳起后转身360度以双手持球攻篮;多数是以双手灌篮收尾。

turnover:失误;攻守记录。

turn:转身;技术动作。

triple-double:三双

trick:花巧动作;球员攻击动作的形容。

toss:抛射;攻击技术。

tip in shot:拨球入网;攻击技术。跳起人在空中,然后使用单手,而且是利用手指头的指掌托弹球,把球用拨的方式拨进篮框中。

tip in:补篮;攻击技术。同上。

throw a baseball pass:长传快攻;

three-point shot:三分投篮。 three-pointer:三分球

tap in:托球入篮;攻篮技术。通常是队友攻篮没投进,然后在跟随跳起空中的时间把球像打 排球 一样的托弹,使球进入篮框;托球技术,多数使用单手,而且是利用手指头的指掌托弹球

spin move:转身过人

slam dunk:重扣,扣篮

sky hook:勾射

shot fakes:投篮假动作

shooting:投篮;攻篮技术

reverse lay up:反手上篮

reverse dunk:反手灌篮

push:推;投篮技术动作。投篮时,小手臂快速的推出是力量来源之一;其余主要力量就是手腕快速压下(flex),以及手指头轻快的弹出(snap)。

pump fake:pump fake:投篮的假动作,禁区低位单打时,先做持球往上举的投篮假动作之后,观察防守者动作再进行攻击的投篮;此持球上举动作是假动作

post-up play:背篮框单术

posting:进攻卡位

post play:禁区单打

points in the paint:禁区得分

pivot:旋转;技术动作。以一只脚为中枢脚固定不动,然后转动身体改变方向的动作;通常是运球过人的动作。

pick:掩护;进攻技战术

perimeter shot:中距离投篮

inside play:内线单打

hook shot:钩射

fade away shot:后仰投篮

drop step:低位转身

dunk:灌篮

driving lay up:运球上篮

spin move:转身过人

offense:进攻

lay up:上篮

jab steps:交叉步

finger roll:挑篮,低手上篮时手指拨球的动作

field goal:投篮得分

fast break:快攻

fake:假动作(n),做假动作(v);包含持球时头部、脚等假动作

driving lay up:运球上篮

drop step:低位转身

dribbling-crossover:运球过人

cross leg dribble:胯下运球

catch and shoot:接球就投

behind the back dribble:背后运球

bank shot:擦板球;bank还可以当动词用。打板投篮

baby hook:小勾射

alley-oop:空中接力

assist:助攻

Bury a shot投篮命中

crossover:跨下运球过人

dribble:运球,突破

driving to the hoop:带球上篮

drill...(such as a 3-pter or a shot)投中....

fast break Pts:快攻得分

field goal:投球命中

floater:行进间抛射

free throw:罚球

Fall in:投进

from the deep/from the arc:三分线外(投篮)

holding-crossover:持球过人

jockey for position:(篮下)卡位

make the basket:投篮得分

make the hoop:投篮得分

mid-range jumpers:中距离跳投,另一种说法是 perimeter shot;perimeter是「周围、周边」的意思

nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)

No-look pass:声东击西的传球

off the dribble运球,持球;shoot off dribble 运球后投篮

offensive run:进攻

outlet pass:抢到篮球板后的传,一般都是隔场的长传

perimeter shot:中距离投篮

posterize隔人扣篮经常用的词汇

score a basket:投篮得分

swish:空心球(入篮)

step-back jumper:后撤步跳投

second-chance points二次篮板得分

sick:sick dunk!!!形容扣篮精彩

Tomahawk:战斧式扣篮

trey:n. [俚] 三分球

tear drop:抛投

upfake投篮时的假动作

Windmill:风车式扣篮

elevator two-handed double pump dunk双手大力扣篮

one-handed off the backboard one-handed jam单手打板单手接扣

360-degree helicopter one-handed dunk360度转体单手扣篮

180-degree reverse double-pump slam180度转体反手大力扣篮

180-degree reverse two-handed strawberry jam from a lob bounce off the floor接击地反弹球180度转体双手背扣

篮球相关的英语术语:篮球战术的英语术语

zone defense:区域防守;防守战术。球场上的五位防守者,各自负责某些区域;这种属于联防战略,常见有2-3、3-2或者1-3-1等形态。区域防守主要都是因为盯人漏洞百出,或者盯人防守难以控制场面等等情况;为了兼顾团队,也避免缺失一再呈现,所采取的防守策略。

wing screen:两翼掩护;进攻战术。在球场两侧的45度之3分线附近,由内线高个子球员替两翼的2号得分后卫(shooting guard)、3号小前锋(all forward)球员做对持(运)球掩护(on ball screen)的技战术称之。

triangle offense:三角战术;进攻战术

triangle and two:三区域二盯人;防守战术。两个防守者采取紧迫盯人亦步亦趋跟随,另外三个防守者站于禁区三角形(正三角或倒三角),然后形成区域防守之战术;此防守重点在于二位盯人, 其它 三角防守者,则在于利于协防。

transition offense:转换快攻;进攻战术。

transition defense:转换防守;防守技术。

to pick defense:对掩护防守;防守技术。一是进攻方对持(运)球者设立掩护(on ball screen),要主打掩护变化(screen away)时,防守方因应技术有六种(1.障碍缓冲:show or hedge后障碍后还原:show and recover;2.交换防守:switching或称跳出交换:jump switch;3.包夹:trap的关门防守:defender closes in;4.穿出防守:slide through;5.由前跨过:over the top;6.底下跟随:follow保护禁区:shadow post);二是进攻方采取空手和空手掩护(off ball screen),此防守方概略有二种(交换:switch与不交换:从中间穿出、由前跨过跟随等)因应技术。to cutting

defense:对空手切防守;防守技术。对进攻方空手、无球的球员,在空跑位时的防守;就是阻绝(deny)与随球移动(move as the ball)二项防守的结合,然后尽量不让进攻方接球攻击。

to grading defense:对持球防守;防守技术。进攻方持球在手,尚未下球运球时,防守方对此的防守;概略划分为二大类,一是贴身对球施压(pressure the ball),其次是判断持球者缺乏外线投篮能力,于是距离持球者约一只手之隔的对球施压,注意持球者的下球过人。

spread offense:拖延战术

shallow cut:浅切;进攻技战术。空手掩护(off ball screen)的技战术之一;那是由3分线45度空手切往罚球线,再藉由处于罚球线高位(high post)的队友身体做成障碍物的遮蔽,由罚球线空手切跑到对边45度3分线外,寻求空档接球攻击的技战术称之。

set play:系统战;球队进攻战术名称。或称半场固定进攻战术,有别于机遇战(early action)、开放式进攻(open court)等不拘形式的进攻战术;那是球队有条不紊的、有组织、有系统、有的进攻战术。

running screen:跑动掩护

run and gun:跑术;进攻战术。藉由球员不断快速移位跑动,除此之外,还要求快速运球推进或,快速传导球藉以寻求空档做机遇战攻击,这样的团队进攻称之;此战术强调在,进攻时追求快速推进与传导,不论对手得分或者转换快攻(transition offense)过程皆然。

reverse cut:转身切出

proper screening:交叉掩护

Princeton Offense:普林斯顿进攻

pick and split:掩护切出;进攻技战术。对持(运)球掩护(on ball screen)进攻战术之一,主要技战术在于掩护跑位(pick and roll)、掩护切出;进攻的空手球员替持(运)球的队友作掩护,然后这位设立掩护球员,在掩护后就跑向禁区外,或者掩护后空手切到3分线空档区,然后寻求接球投3分球。

pick and roll:掩护跑位

penetrate zone:破区域进攻法;进攻战术。区域防守种类繁多,为此需要不同破进攻战术;例如解除2-3区域防守和解除3-2区域防守就有所异。

penetrate and kick:切入回传原地;进攻战术。指破坏区域防守的战术观念;也就是采用运球切入吸引某一区域的防守者跟随后,再将球传回原切入点(原区域),然后,就因为该区域防守者的跟随,造成该区域无人防守,进而在将球回传该区域,自然就会出现空档。

passing game:传切战术;团队进攻战术。泛指以传球再空手跑位的进攻战术;快攻中双箭头(lopper)接球攻击、双箭头利用空手掩护(off ball screen)接球攻击、给了就走(give and go)、卷曲切(curl cut)、深切(deep cut)、外侧掩护(outside screen)等都属于传切战术体系下技术。

high low:高、低位战术

early offense:快术

deep cut:深切;进攻战术之一。也是进攻战术里空手和空手掩护(off ball screen)的一种,意由二位内线球员分别于禁区低位(low post)二侧设立掩护,而外围球员藉此二位队友的掩护,而从球场某侧底线深层做快速空手走位到,球场另一侧寻求空档接球攻击。

cutting and passing:切传技术;进攻战术之一。意指进攻者利用运球切入,藉由其它防守者需要的帮忙(help)防守,而将球传导给空档的队友攻击;这技战术大部分对于解除区域防守或盯人防守都很有效。

cross screen:横向掩护;进攻战术之一。进攻战术里空手和空手掩护(off ball screen)的一种,意由球员在球场某一侧横向移位到另一侧,替队友做空手掩护,然后藉由此掩护、切出的变化,两进攻球员借机空手切出寻求空档接球攻击;常见有效的横挡以,有球边(ball side)的空手球员去替,没有球边(help side)的球员做空手掩护机会较多。

continuity offense:连续性进攻;篮球进攻战术之一。指快攻(fast play)到系统战(set play)过程的攻击策略战术。

cones:双挡;进攻战术之一。在比赛中进攻方利用两位球员替某位主力球员掩护(pick),以期他得球攻击的技战术;大部分双挡掩护皆以深切(shallow cut)为主,近趋势也有处于腰位(middle post)的双挡,以利外围球员于3分线的45度接球攻击。

catch and screen:接球掩护;进攻战术之一。传切战术(passing game)里的一种技战术;就是接(持)球者在3分线圈顶区接到球后,空手队友利用他的身体做掩护而空手走位,藉以寻求二人的空档接球攻击。此动作组合因为多数处于3分线、禁区外,所以又称为外侧掩护(outside screen);她的变化包括外围球员接球跳投、外围球员接球上篮、内线球员给了走、内线球员单打等。

foul strategy:犯规战术

give-and-go:基本战术配合之一,进攻队员将球传给另队友--give,然后向篮下切入,再接队友的回传球上篮(或扣篮)得分--go。也就是我们常说的“传切配合”

inside-out&out-inside:内外组合

motion offense:挡切战术

Transition:攻防转换

篮球相关的英语术语:球员角色的篮球英语术语

short forward:小前锋;球员角色

shooting guard:得分后卫

scorer:射手,得分手

gunner:经常投篮的射手

role players:绿叶球员;球员角色。现代篮球队在营销与管理上,多数将球员划分为主将核心球员、二线较不重要的绿叶球员、三线板凳替补球员等;

protector:保护者;球员角色名称。在进攻方将球推进或传导过程,顾忌运球被包夹而需要策应,或担心运球被抄截而需要做掩护,以及担心传导球被抄截而要预防快攻,甚至担心被压迫没办法传导球而需要策应传导球等等,然后保护控球者安全将球送过半场之球员,包括避免发生8秒没办法过半场的违例等之角色;此时,大部分都是球队4号大前锋或5号中锋担任。

power guard:强力后卫;球员角色名称。一般篮球赛将后卫划分为控球后卫(point guard)与得分后卫(shooting guard)二种;但是,就现代篮球趋势,身材魁梧且高大、爆发力十足、攻击欲望强烈后卫,除了能组织队友、也能得分的后卫,即称之为强力后卫。

power forward:大前锋

post player:禁区球员

point guard:组织后卫

player:球员

perimeter players:外围球员

erimeter players:外围球员

combo guard:双能卫

center:中锋

captain:队长

big forward:小前锋

bench player:后备球员

aircraft carrier:吨位大的球员

ball hatin:[俚]运球终结者,指防守强人

free agents:此指NBA自由球员

go to guy:球队核心,关键球执行者

guarding:运球员

Hall of Famer:名人堂成员

king of crossover:跨下运球过人王

MVP: most valuable player,有价值的运动员

Marquee player:招牌球员

opponent:对手

Player with ball 持球队员

Passer : 传球人

reign man:统治者,称该球员很厉害

restricted free agent:有限制的自由球员

rim-wrecker篮筐摧毁者

rookie:新人,即年在NBA打球的运动员

shot-blocker盖帽手

scoring machine:得分机器

sixth man:第六人

starter:先发球员

substitutes:替补队员

swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员)

sky walker空中漫步者。对于那些跳得高,在滞空久的球员的形容

teammate:队友

trailer:快攻跟进球员

unsigned draft picks:未签约的新秀球员

unrestricted free agents:不受限制的自由球员

veteran:老运动员;NBA非常重视veteran,各球队都把自己的veteran视作一笔财富,veteran这个词在NBA出现的几率是非常高的,资深球员

veteran:资深球员,老鸟(球员)

wing player:侧翼球员,指SF、SG

Points: 得分 Rebounds:篮板

steals:断球 block shots:盖帽

foul:犯规 Assists:助攻

3 point: 三分球 free shot: 罚球

offensive:进攻 defensive:防守

turn over: 失误 DNP: 未出场

technical foul: 技术犯规

forward(F):前锋 power forward:强力前锋

all forward:小前锋 guard(G):后卫 center(C):中锋

coach: 教练 player:球员

rookie:新秀 draft:选秀

all-star weekend:全明星周末

regular season: 常规赛季

playoffs:季后赛 rosters:队员名单 Eastern Conference:东部联盟

final:决赛 legue:联盟

MIN=minutes 出场时间

FG=field goals 命中次数(不含罚球)

FGA=field goal attempts 出手次数

3P=3-points 3分球

3PA=3-point attempts 远投出手次数

FT=free throws 罚球命中次数

FTA=free throw attempts 罚球次数

OR=offensive rebounds 前场篮板球(攻进篮板球)

TOT=total rebounds 篮板球总数

A=assists 助攻

DR=defensive rebounds 后场篮板球(防守篮板球)

PF=personal fouls 个人犯规

ST=Steals 抢断 TO=turnovers 失误

BS=block shots 盖帽 PTS=points 得分

3P% 三分球命中率 3PM 三分球成功数

3PM-A 三分球投中/投球次数 APG 单场平均助攻次数

AST 助攻次数 AVG 单场平均得分

BLK 蓝板球数 FG 投篮成功次数

FG% 投篮命中率(不包括罚球) FGM-A 投中次数

FT 罚蓝成功数 FT% 罚球命中率

FTM-A 罚球中数 F 前锋

G 后卫 C 中锋

G-F 后卫型前锋 F-G 小前锋

G 上场次数 HI 本赛季单场得分MIN 总出场时间 MPG 每场得分

PF 犯规次数 PPG 平均得分PTS 总得分 ST 抢断

扣篮(Dunk

运球突破(Drive

投空(Air Ball

助攻(Assist

后场(Back Court

端线运球(Baseline Orlue

篮(Basket

篮板球挡人(Blocking out

盒形挡人(Boxing ont

身前换手运球(Cross-over Dribble

切入(Cut)

球(Dead Ball

夹击(Double team)

底线(Endline

假动作(Fake

投球中篮(Field goal

罚球(Free throw

前场(Front Court

全场紧逼(Full-Court Press

半场紧逼(Half-court Press

争球(Held Ball

高命中率投球(High peruntage Shot

跳球(Jump ball

罚球区(Key

“L“形切入(L cut

盯人(Match up

一打一(One on One

一防一(One to One

移动选择(Options

外围投篮(Outside shot

决胜期(Over-time

组织后卫(Point Guard

篮板球(Rebound

后撤防守(Sag

掩护(Screen

做进攻姿态(Square up

抢断球(Steal

投空心篮(Swish shot

换防(Switch

掷界外球(Throw-in

跳起争球(Tip-off

带球跑(Treling)

由攻转守(Turnover

“V“形切(V cut

弱侧(Weak side ):球场上进攻队无球的一侧

求一篇英语的篮球规则

Is does for to violates a regulation troop's punishment, gives another row opportunity.The penalty kick must stand after the basketball, received in the ball latter 5 seconds from the referee hand to he to shoot.After shooting, the ball touches in front of the basket frame not to be able to step on the basketball.

6. cases of breaching the rules

May divide into (1) ordinary case of breaching the rules approximately: If dribbles walks, the double dribble, the foot kicks a ball or hits a ball by the fist.Time (2) jump ball case of breaching the rules, (3) jump ball case of breaching the rules: Enters woodenly besides the jump ball player may touches in front of the ball in the jump ball enter the central jump ball area.

2) fundamental rule two:

30 seconds rules

---The attack team ball control when the field must shoot in 30 seconds gets rid of (the NBA competition is 24 seconds, in the entire USA University Sports Federation competition is 35 seconds).

10 seconds rules

---The team starts from the wings control ball, must cause the ball in 10 seconds to enter the preceding performance (half-court opposite party).

5 seconds rules

---After the holding, the player must throw-in 5 seconds gets rid of the .FIBA rule to stipulate the penalty kick also must get rid of (in the NBA rule in 5 seconds is 10 seconds).

3 seconds rules

---Has violating a regulation with opposite party which the bodily contact produces, for instance has situation and so on dispute with the referee.

Invades the human to violate a regulation

---Occurs with opposite party violates a regulation the behior which the bodily contact produces.

Technical foul

---The member or the trainer because of display badly are sentenced violate a regulation, for instance has situation and so on dispute with the referee.

Cancels the competition knowledge violating a regulation

---The player makes does not manifest the athlete spirit to violate a regulation the movement, for instance hits the human. After has this kind of situation outside, the player should punish immediately enters the stage.

给几句打篮球的技巧...要用英语

Is does for to violates a regulation troop's punishment, gives another row opportunity.The penalty kick must stand after the basketball, received in the ball latter 5 seconds from the referee hand to he to shoot.After shooting, the ball touches in front of the basket frame not to be able to step on the basketball.

6. cases of breaching the rules

May divide into (1) ordinary case of breaching the rules approximately: If dribbles walks, the double dribble, the foot kicks a ball or hits a ball by the fist.Time (2) jump ball case of breaching the rules, (3) jump ball case of breaching the rules: Enters woodenly besides the jump ball player may touches in front of the ball in the jump ball enter the central jump ball area.

2) fundamental rule two:

30 seconds rules

---The attack team ball control when the field must shoot in 30 seconds gets rid of (the NBA competition is 24 seconds, in the entire USA University Sports Federation competition is 35 seconds).

10 seconds rules

---The team starts from the wings control ball, must cause the ball in 10 seconds to enter the preceding performance (half-court opposite party).

5 seconds rules

---After the holding, the player must throw-in 5 seconds gets rid of the .FIBA rule to stipulate the penalty kick also must get rid of (in the NBA rule in 5 seconds is 10 seconds).

3 seconds rules

---Has violating a regulation with opposite party which the bodily contact produces, for instance has situation and so on dispute with the referee.

Invades the human to violate a regulation

---Occurs with opposite party violates a regulation the behior which the bodily contact produces.

Technical foul

---The member or the trainer because of display badly are sentenced violate a regulation, for instance has situation and so on dispute with the referee.

Cancels the competition knowledge violating a regulation

---The player makes does not manifest the athlete spirit to violate a regulation the movement, for instance hits the human. After has this kind of situation outside, the player should punish immediately enters the stage.

man-to-man defence 一对一盯人防守

zone defence 区域联防

jump-shot 跳投

block 盖帽

slamdunk 灌篮

dribble 运球

篮球相关的英语术语

Is does for to violates a regulation troop's punishment, gives another row opportunity.The penalty kick must stand after the basketball, received in the ball latter 5 seconds from the referee hand to he to shoot.After shooting, the ball touches in front of the basket frame not to be able to step on the basketball.

6. cases of breaching the rules

May divide into (1) ordinary case of breaching the rules approximately: If dribbles walks, the double dribble, the foot kicks a ball or hits a ball by the fist.Time (2) jump ball case of breaching the rules, (3) jump ball case of breaching the rules: Enters woodenly besides the jump ball player may touches in front of the ball in the jump ball enter the central jump ball area.

2) fundamental rule two:

30 seconds rules

---The attack team ball control when the field must shoot in 30 seconds gets rid of (the NBA competition is 24 seconds, in the entire USA University Sports Federation competition is 35 seconds).

10 seconds rules

---The team starts from the wings control ball, must cause the ball in 10 seconds to enter the preceding performance (half-court opposite party).

5 seconds rules

---After the holding, the player must throw-in 5 seconds gets rid of the .FIBA rule to stipulate the penalty kick also must get rid of (in the NBA rule in 5 seconds is 10 seconds).

3 seconds rules

---Has violating a regulation with opposite party which the bodily contact produces, for instance has situation and so on dispute with the referee.

Invades the human to violate a regulation

---Occurs with opposite party violates a regulation the behior which the bodily contact produces.

Technical foul

---The member or the trainer because of display badly are sentenced violate a regulation, for instance has situation and so on dispute with the referee.

Cancels the competition knowledge violating a regulation

---The player makes does not manifest the athlete spirit to violate a regulation the movement, for instance hits the human. After has this kind of situation outside, the player should punish immediately enters the stage.

man-to-man defence 一对一盯人防守

zone defence 区域联防

jump-shot 跳投

block 盖帽

slamdunk 灌篮

dribble 运球

一个好的 篮球 英语翻译不仅能影响球员,教练和俱乐部,甚至能影响篮球比赛的结果。以下是我为大家整理的关于篮球相关的英语术语,欢迎阅读!

篮球相关的英语术语:有关篮球规则的英语术语

treling:走步违例

walking:带球走步

three-second:篮下3秒。three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例

technical foul:技术犯规

shot clock violation:24秒违例

rule:规则

illegal offense:进攻违例

charging foul:带球撞人犯规

blocking foul:阻挡犯规

Carry the ball:翻腕违例

Cheap-shot:故意犯规

Charge:冲撞

defensive three second rule:防守三秒规则

double dribble:两次运球

Double foul:双方犯规

flagrant foul:恶性犯规

hacking:打手犯规

hard fouls:严厉的犯规;指季后赛时,防守上不允许对手得分的犯规里,都是激烈的

holding:拉手犯规

illegal screen:非法掩护

palming:我们常说「翻腕」,运球违例动作,也作carrying the ball

personal foul:个人犯规

violations:违例

Goaltending:干扰球

篮球相关的英语术语:篮球进攻技术相关的英语术语

wrist flex:手腕下压;投篮技术。投篮时候,手腕快速做向前下方压的动作

two handed windmill:双手大车轮灌篮;攻篮技术。双手持球在空中划出一个圆像车轮子后,再由高处往下咂往篮框。

two handed jam:双手灌篮;攻篮技术。以双手持球高举,再将球重重咂往篮框。

two handed 360:双手转体360度;攻篮技术。跳起后转身360度以双手持球攻篮;多数是以双手灌篮收尾。

turnover:失误;攻守记录。

turn:转身;技术动作。

triple-double:三双

trick:花巧动作;球员攻击动作的形容。

toss:抛射;攻击技术。

tip in shot:拨球入网;攻击技术。跳起人在空中,然后使用单手,而且是利用手指头的指掌托弹球,把球用拨的方式拨进篮框中。

tip in:补篮;攻击技术。同上。

throw a baseball pass:长传快攻;

three-point shot:三分投篮。 three-pointer:三分球

tap in:托球入篮;攻篮技术。通常是队友攻篮没投进,然后在跟随跳起空中的时间把球像打 排球 一样的托弹,使球进入篮框;托球技术,多数使用单手,而且是利用手指头的指掌托弹球

spin move:转身过人

slam dunk:重扣,扣篮

sky hook:勾射

shot fakes:投篮假动作

shooting:投篮;攻篮技术

reverse lay up:反手上篮

reverse dunk:反手灌篮

push:推;投篮技术动作。投篮时,小手臂快速的推出是力量来源之一;其余主要力量就是手腕快速压下(flex),以及手指头轻快的弹出(snap)。

pump fake:pump fake:投篮的假动作,禁区低位单打时,先做持球往上举的投篮假动作之后,观察防守者动作再进行攻击的投篮;此持球上举动作是假动作

post-up play:背篮框单术

posting:进攻卡位

post play:禁区单打

points in the paint:禁区得分

pivot:旋转;技术动作。以一只脚为中枢脚固定不动,然后转动身体改变方向的动作;通常是运球过人的动作。

pick:掩护;进攻技战术

perimeter shot:中距离投篮

inside play:内线单打

hook shot:钩射

fade away shot:后仰投篮

drop step:低位转身

dunk:灌篮

driving lay up:运球上篮

spin move:转身过人

offense:进攻

lay up:上篮

jab steps:交叉步

finger roll:挑篮,低手上篮时手指拨球的动作

field goal:投篮得分

fast break:快攻

fake:假动作(n),做假动作(v);包含持球时头部、脚等假动作

driving lay up:运球上篮

drop step:低位转身

dribbling-crossover:运球过人

cross leg dribble:胯下运球

catch and shoot:接球就投

behind the back dribble:背后运球

bank shot:擦板球;bank还可以当动词用。打板投篮

baby hook:小勾射

alley-oop:空中接力

assist:助攻

Bury a shot投篮命中

crossover:跨下运球过人

dribble:运球,突破

driving to the hoop:带球上篮

drill...(such as a 3-pter or a shot)投中....

fast break Pts:快攻得分

field goal:投球命中

floater:行进间抛射

free throw:罚球

Fall in:投进

from the deep/from the arc:三分线外(投篮)

holding-crossover:持球过人

jockey for position:(篮下)卡位

make the basket:投篮得分

make the hoop:投篮得分

mid-range jumpers:中距离跳投,另一种说法是 perimeter shot;perimeter是「周围、周边」的意思

nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)

No-look pass:声东击西的传球

off the dribble运球,持球;shoot off dribble 运球后投篮

offensive run:进攻

outlet pass:抢到篮球板后的传,一般都是隔场的长传

perimeter shot:中距离投篮

posterize隔人扣篮经常用的词汇

score a basket:投篮得分

swish:空心球(入篮)

step-back jumper:后撤步跳投

second-chance points二次篮板得分

sick:sick dunk!!!形容扣篮精彩

Tomahawk:战斧式扣篮

trey:n. [俚] 三分球

tear drop:抛投

upfake投篮时的假动作

Windmill:风车式扣篮

elevator two-handed double pump dunk双手大力扣篮

one-handed off the backboard one-handed jam单手打板单手接扣

360-degree helicopter one-handed dunk360度转体单手扣篮

180-degree reverse double-pump slam180度转体反手大力扣篮

180-degree reverse two-handed strawberry jam from a lob bounce off the floor接击地反弹球180度转体双手背扣

篮球相关的英语术语:篮球战术的英语术语

zone defense:区域防守;防守战术。球场上的五位防守者,各自负责某些区域;这种属于联防战略,常见有2-3、3-2或者1-3-1等形态。区域防守主要都是因为盯人漏洞百出,或者盯人防守难以控制场面等等情况;为了兼顾团队,也避免缺失一再呈现,所采取的防守策略。

wing screen:两翼掩护;进攻战术。在球场两侧的45度之3分线附近,由内线高个子球员替两翼的2号得分后卫(shooting guard)、3号小前锋(all forward)球员做对持(运)球掩护(on ball screen)的技战术称之。

triangle offense:三角战术;进攻战术

triangle and two:三区域二盯人;防守战术。两个防守者采取紧迫盯人亦步亦趋跟随,另外三个防守者站于禁区三角形(正三角或倒三角),然后形成区域防守之战术;此防守重点在于二位盯人, 其它 三角防守者,则在于利于协防。

transition offense:转换快攻;进攻战术。

transition defense:转换防守;防守技术。

to pick defense:对掩护防守;防守技术。一是进攻方对持(运)球者设立掩护(on ball screen),要主打掩护变化(screen away)时,防守方因应技术有六种(1.障碍缓冲:show or hedge后障碍后还原:show and recover;2.交换防守:switching或称跳出交换:jump switch;3.包夹:trap的关门防守:defender closes in;4.穿出防守:slide through;5.由前跨过:over the top;6.底下跟随:follow保护禁区:shadow post);二是进攻方采取空手和空手掩护(off ball screen),此防守方概略有二种(交换:switch与不交换:从中间穿出、由前跨过跟随等)因应技术。to cutting

defense:对空手切防守;防守技术。对进攻方空手、无球的球员,在空跑位时的防守;就是阻绝(deny)与随球移动(move as the ball)二项防守的结合,然后尽量不让进攻方接球攻击。

to grading defense:对持球防守;防守技术。进攻方持球在手,尚未下球运球时,防守方对此的防守;概略划分为二大类,一是贴身对球施压(pressure the ball),其次是判断持球者缺乏外线投篮能力,于是距离持球者约一只手之隔的对球施压,注意持球者的下球过人。

spread offense:拖延战术

shallow cut:浅切;进攻技战术。空手掩护(off ball screen)的技战术之一;那是由3分线45度空手切往罚球线,再藉由处于罚球线高位(high post)的队友身体做成障碍物的遮蔽,由罚球线空手切跑到对边45度3分线外,寻求空档接球攻击的技战术称之。

set play:系统战;球队进攻战术名称。或称半场固定进攻战术,有别于机遇战(early action)、开放式进攻(open court)等不拘形式的进攻战术;那是球队有条不紊的、有组织、有系统、有的进攻战术。

running screen:跑动掩护

run and gun:跑术;进攻战术。藉由球员不断快速移位跑动,除此之外,还要求快速运球推进或,快速传导球藉以寻求空档做机遇战攻击,这样的团队进攻称之;此战术强调在,进攻时追求快速推进与传导,不论对手得分或者转换快攻(transition offense)过程皆然。

reverse cut:转身切出

proper screening:交叉掩护

Princeton Offense:普林斯顿进攻

pick and split:掩护切出;进攻技战术。对持(运)球掩护(on ball screen)进攻战术之一,主要技战术在于掩护跑位(pick and roll)、掩护切出;进攻的空手球员替持(运)球的队友作掩护,然后这位设立掩护球员,在掩护后就跑向禁区外,或者掩护后空手切到3分线空档区,然后寻求接球投3分球。

pick and roll:掩护跑位

penetrate zone:破区域进攻法;进攻战术。区域防守种类繁多,为此需要不同破进攻战术;例如解除2-3区域防守和解除3-2区域防守就有所异。

penetrate and kick:切入回传原地;进攻战术。指破坏区域防守的战术观念;也就是采用运球切入吸引某一区域的防守者跟随后,再将球传回原切入点(原区域),然后,就因为该区域防守者的跟随,造成该区域无人防守,进而在将球回传该区域,自然就会出现空档。

passing game:传切战术;团队进攻战术。泛指以传球再空手跑位的进攻战术;快攻中双箭头(lopper)接球攻击、双箭头利用空手掩护(off ball screen)接球攻击、给了就走(give and go)、卷曲切(curl cut)、深切(deep cut)、外侧掩护(outside screen)等都属于传切战术体系下技术。

high low:高、低位战术

early offense:快术

deep cut:深切;进攻战术之一。也是进攻战术里空手和空手掩护(off ball screen)的一种,意由二位内线球员分别于禁区低位(low post)二侧设立掩护,而外围球员藉此二位队友的掩护,而从球场某侧底线深层做快速空手走位到,球场另一侧寻求空档接球攻击。

cutting and passing:切传技术;进攻战术之一。意指进攻者利用运球切入,藉由其它防守者需要的帮忙(help)防守,而将球传导给空档的队友攻击;这技战术大部分对于解除区域防守或盯人防守都很有效。

cross screen:横向掩护;进攻战术之一。进攻战术里空手和空手掩护(off ball screen)的一种,意由球员在球场某一侧横向移位到另一侧,替队友做空手掩护,然后藉由此掩护、切出的变化,两进攻球员借机空手切出寻求空档接球攻击;常见有效的横挡以,有球边(ball side)的空手球员去替,没有球边(help side)的球员做空手掩护机会较多。

continuity offense:连续性进攻;篮球进攻战术之一。指快攻(fast play)到系统战(set play)过程的攻击策略战术。

cones:双挡;进攻战术之一。在比赛中进攻方利用两位球员替某位主力球员掩护(pick),以期他得球攻击的技战术;大部分双挡掩护皆以深切(shallow cut)为主,近趋势也有处于腰位(middle post)的双挡,以利外围球员于3分线的45度接球攻击。

catch and screen:接球掩护;进攻战术之一。传切战术(passing game)里的一种技战术;就是接(持)球者在3分线圈顶区接到球后,空手队友利用他的身体做掩护而空手走位,藉以寻求二人的空档接球攻击。此动作组合因为多数处于3分线、禁区外,所以又称为外侧掩护(outside screen);她的变化包括外围球员接球跳投、外围球员接球上篮、内线球员给了走、内线球员单打等。

foul strategy:犯规战术

give-and-go:基本战术配合之一,进攻队员将球传给另队友--give,然后向篮下切入,再接队友的回传球上篮(或扣篮)得分--go。也就是我们常说的“传切配合”

inside-out&out-inside:内外组合

motion offense:挡切战术

Transition:攻防转换

篮球相关的英语术语:球员角色的篮球英语术语

short forward:小前锋;球员角色

shooting guard:得分后卫

scorer:射手,得分手

gunner:经常投篮的射手

role players:绿叶球员;球员角色。现代篮球队在营销与管理上,多数将球员划分为主将核心球员、二线较不重要的绿叶球员、三线板凳替补球员等;

protector:保护者;球员角色名称。在进攻方将球推进或传导过程,顾忌运球被包夹而需要策应,或担心运球被抄截而需要做掩护,以及担心传导球被抄截而要预防快攻,甚至担心被压迫没办法传导球而需要策应传导球等等,然后保护控球者安全将球送过半场之球员,包括避免发生8秒没办法过半场的违例等之角色;此时,大部分都是球队4号大前锋或5号中锋担任。

power guard:强力后卫;球员角色名称。一般篮球赛将后卫划分为控球后卫(point guard)与得分后卫(shooting guard)二种;但是,就现代篮球趋势,身材魁梧且高大、爆发力十足、攻击欲望强烈后卫,除了能组织队友、也能得分的后卫,即称之为强力后卫。

power forward:大前锋

post player:禁区球员

point guard:组织后卫

player:球员

perimeter players:外围球员

erimeter players:外围球员

combo guard:双能卫

center:中锋

captain:队长

big forward:小前锋

bench player:后备球员

aircraft carrier:吨位大的球员

ball hatin:[俚]运球终结者,指防守强人

free agents:此指NBA自由球员

go to guy:球队核心,关键球执行者

guarding:运球员

Hall of Famer:名人堂成员

king of crossover:跨下运球过人王

MVP: most valuable player,有价值的运动员

Marquee player:招牌球员

opponent:对手

Player with ball 持球队员

Passer : 传球人

reign man:统治者,称该球员很厉害

restricted free agent:有限制的自由球员

rim-wrecker篮筐摧毁者

rookie:新人,即年在NBA打球的运动员

shot-blocker盖帽手

scoring machine:得分机器

sixth man:第六人

starter:先发球员

substitutes:替补队员

swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员)

sky walker空中漫步者。对于那些跳得高,在滞空久的球员的形容

teammate:队友

trailer:快攻跟进球员

unsigned draft picks:未签约的新秀球员

unrestricted free agents:不受限制的自由球员

veteran:老运动员;NBA非常重视veteran,各球队都把自己的veteran视作一笔财富,veteran这个词在NBA出现的几率是非常高的,资深球员

veteran:资深球员,老鸟(球员)

wing player:侧翼球员,指SF、SG

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