shots世界杯夺冠 shots世界锦标赛

足球专业词汇

tackles suffered 被铲球

shots世界杯夺冠 shots世界锦标赛

shots世界杯夺冠 shots世界锦标赛

shots世界杯夺冠 shots世界锦标赛

tackles suffered losing session

Solo runs

Deliveries in penalty areto fall back 退回a

Shots on goal from outside penalty area (远射)

Blocked shots from intside penalty area ()

Shots wide

Shots blocked

Shots on bar (给力柱档住了)

Shots on t

Own goal (乌龙球)

Open play goal

Set piece goals

Goals conceded in penalty area (禁区内失守)

Tackles (铲球)

Tackles made gaining session (铲球犯规)

Short passes (短传)

Medium passes (长传)

Distance covered in session(km) 跑动距离(千米)

水平有限,只能帮你这么多了..

不一定很准确，如果是球友的话应该都可以理解,献丑了！

tackles suffered 遭遇拦截

tackles suffered losing session 拦截遭受损失

Solo runs 索罗分

Deliveries in penalty area 在禁区内交球

Shots on goal from outside penalty area 禁区外远射

Blocked shots from intside penalty area 内切

Shots wide 远射

Shots blocked 封锁射门

Shots on bar 神门球路飘忽

Shots on t 射到门柱

Own goal 乌龙球

Open play goal 公平竞赛

Set piece goals 阵型设置

Goals conceded in penalty area 禁区内拿球

Tackles 拦截

Tackles made gaining session 拦截成功

Short passes 快速通过

Medium passes 缓慢通过

Distance covered in session(km) 控球范围

tackles suffered 遭受铲球

tackles suffered losing session 铲球造成的损失

Solo runs 单行

Deliveries in penalty area

Shots on goal from outside penalty area禁区外射门

Blocked shots from intside penalty area禁区门吧...

Shots wide

Shots blocked 阻止射门

Shots on bar

Shots on t

Own goal乌龙球

Open play goal公开赛的目标

Set piece goals 设置一块目标

Goals conceded in penalty area失球在罚球区

Tackles铲球

Tackles made gaining session

Short passes短传

Medium passes中传

Distance covered in session(km) 跑动距离（千米）

常见的足球术语：

1、越位：己方队员在传球一瞬间，本方队员越过对方一名防守球员（门将除外）视为越位。

2、任意球：比赛中发生犯规后重新开球，分为间接任意球和直接任意球，间接任意球不可直接攻门，直接任意球可直接攻门。

3、手球：故意用手触碰皮球，属犯规动作，禁区内手球可直接判罚点球。

4、角球：对方球员在皮球出本方半场底线一脚触碰，导致皮球出界，判罚角球，由攻方将球放在离球出界处最近的角旗杆的角球弧内，重新开球。

5、梅开二度：意指在足球比赛中一名足球员在一场赛事踢进两球。

6、帽子戏法：指在一场比赛中，一名队员3次将球踢进对方球门。

7、落叶球：球员在进行射门时，皮球在空中飞行的时候，门将大多根据其轨迹会认定其偏高，可是却突然之间直线下坠，直蹦球门。

8、德比大战：就是同一城市或同一地区的两支球队之间的比赛。

9、升班马：指之前一个赛季刚刚升级上来的球队。

10、领头羊：指联赛排名首位的球队。

11、清道夫：就是中后卫中比较拖后的一个。

12、刀：指球员在比赛中主罚点球或任意球，一般指主罚点球。

13、世界波：World Ball，意指非常精彩的进球，一般指远射进球。

对方拦截

对方拦截成功

个人突破/长途奔袭

传入禁区

禁区外射门命中球门范围

禁区门被挡

打偏

射门被挡

射中横梁

射中立柱

乌龙球

单刀进球

定位球进球

对方禁区内进球

断球

断球成功

短传

中距离传goal kick 球门球球

控球奔跑距离（session指控球率 distance covered是奔跑距离 搁一起 鄙人没见过）

shots wide：射偏

shots on bar:射中横梁

shots on t:射中立柱

set piece goals：发定位球

tackle，我更多是断球、拦截的意思

按顺序翻译如下：

被断球

独行，也就是单刀球

禁区内传球

禁区外射门

禁区内大脚解围

长传

拦截

射中立柱

射向门柱

乌龙球

直接射门

定位球

禁区内丢球

断球，铲球

断球成功，铲球成功，成功抢断

短传

中距离传球

距离

遭受拦截

单刀

在禁区传球

禁区外射门

禁区门被封堵

不知

射门被挡

射中横梁

射中门柱

乌龙球

不知

不知

不知

拦截

拦截得球

短传

中传

长距离转移

谢谢~

孤线球、帽子戏法球、乌龙球。

克莱汤普森英语

红牌 red card

Clay Thompson (1990 February 8, -) was born in Los Angeles, California (Los Angeles, California), is an American professional basketball player, Secretary shooting guard, effectiveness in the NBA the Golden State Warriors.

As the son of champion in 1978 show Michael Thompson, Clay Thompson the show out of the athletici to less than the father, but superb archery, ultra long range and high ba放松点儿，别紧张。Relaxsketball IQ to clay Thompson in the League plays an important role.

Clay Thompson in the state of Washington is a pure shooter. Once a hit eight three goals scored 43 points, in the past three year field can get 22.1 points ranked in the nation's top ten. To his left and right hand equilibrium can be skilled dribbling breakthrough, more important is as a striker Thompson of running without the ball very well, can get rid of the defense to get shots of vacancy, this will let him adapt quickly to the NBA. In addition Thompson 6 ft 6 in height and long arm of the exhibition, him at No. 2 or 3 can provide certain defensive , but not as on the pitch as the team's Achilles heel.

His mediocre physical quality is the Clay Thompson biggest problem, speed, explosive force, bouncing very general, the ability to score is relatively weak, once encountered strong defense is likely to be limited. In addition, Clay Thompson had session of marijuana was suspended stain, field troubles will affect the performance of Thompson.

克莱·汤普森（1990年2月8日—）出生于美国加利福尼亚州洛杉矶（Los Angeles, California），美国职业篮球运动员，司职得分后卫，效力于NBA金州勇士队。

作为1978年状元秀米查尔·汤普森的儿子，克莱·汤普森的所展现出来的运动天赋要比老爸少一些，不过精湛的射术、超远的射程以及极高的篮球智商，能够帮助克莱·汤普森在联盟占有一席之地。

克莱·汤普森在州大是一位纯粹的射手，曾经一场比赛中命中八个三分球狂砍43分，过去的大三学年场均能够得到22.1分排在全美前十名。他左右手均衡都能够熟练的运球突破，更重要的是作为一名射手汤普森的无球跑动非常好，能够摆脱防守人得到空位的投篮机会，这将会让他更快的适应NBA。此外汤普森6尺6的身高和超长的臂展，使得他在2号位或3号位上能够提供一定的防守帮助，而不至于在场上成为球队的软肋。

克莱·汤普森的问题在于他的平庸的身体素质，速度、爆发力、弹跳都很一般，一对一得分的能力比较弱，一旦遇到比较强的防守很容易被限制住。此外，克莱·汤普森曾有持有被禁赛的污点，场外的麻烦会影响汤普森的表现。

请采纳 谢谢

世界杯 相关英语

射门 shots

球门范围门 shots on goal

进球数 goals scored

犯规 fouls committed

角球 corner kick

任意球 free kick

点球 penalty kick

越位 offsid由这些线和球门线组成的区域范围才是罚球区。e

黄牌 yellow card

乌龙球 own goals

控球率 session percentage在昨日总决赛“抢七”决战中，湖人队后来居上，以83：79击败凯尔特人队，不仅以4：3的总比分成功卫冕冠军，而且第16次站在了NBA的。至此，湖人队距离凯尔特人队保持的17次NBA夺冠纪录只相1次。在这场31年来的第五次“抢七”决战中，湖人队尽管命中率32.5％，比对手低了10.3％，可他们凭借比凯尔特人队多抢的13个篮板球和多罚的20次球，最终以4分险胜。湖人队当家球星科比虽24投仅6中，可他依然以23分在总决赛中连续第五场成为全场得分手，他因此蝉决赛的最有价值球员。在洛杉矶斯坦普斯2023072010馆，湖人队在球迷喜极而泣的欢呼声中举起奖杯，为他们颁发奖杯的是魔术师约翰逊，之后科比·布莱恩特举起了最有价值球员MVP奖杯，为他颁奖的是拉塞尔。

the World Cup Final 世界杯决赛

足球规则介绍 中英文都要（简短）

to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势

足球比赛规则由足球协会理事会（IFAB）制定并修改，是正规足球比赛所必须遵守的规则。

The rules of football match are formulated and revised by the Council of International Football Association (IFAB), which are the rules that must be followed in regular football matches.

从距每个球门柱内侧16.5米（18码）处，画两条垂直于球门线的线。

Five meters (yards) from the inside of each goal t, draw two lines perpendicular to the goal line.

这些线伸向比赛场地内16.5（18码）米，与一条平行于球门线的线相连接。

These lines extend into the field of play. Five meters (or yards) and connect to a line parallel to the goal line.

The area woven by these lines and goal lines is the free throw area.

扩展资料

计胜方法

1、进球得分

2、获胜的队

3、竞赛规程

竞赛规程应说明，若比赛结束为平局，是否采用决胜期或足球理事会同意的其他步骤以决定比赛的胜者。

参考资料来源：

Fairplay in football

Basics of football

The Laws of the Game-Field of play

The ball

Number of players

Equipment

Referee

The referee adjudicates the match in collaboration with two lineen (properly referred to as ‘referee’s assistants’) and a fourth official, situated on the touchline, if necessary. The referee’s tasks include acting as a timekeeper (although with a on the amount of ‘injury time’ to be added on to the 45 minutes each half to compensate for injuries and other stoppages), awarding free kicks and penalties and generally dealing with anything requiring a ruling. Can also choose to allow play to proceed in case of a foul, providing there is an ‘aantage’ to be gained by the team against which the foul has been committed.

Assistant referees

Follow play from their respective touch lines and to decide on throw-ins, corner kicks and goalkicks along with offside decisions (although naturally the referee has the final say). Can also draw the referee’s attention and aise on or alert him/her to any on-field activity, which can influence all manner of decisions. To signify their decision or grab the referee’s attention, they we a brightly coloured all flag, which they keep at all times.

Duration of the match

The match officially lasts 90 minutes, split into two 45-minute halves with a half-time interval of no longer than 15 minutes.

In the knock-out stages of competitions, extra-time is used if there is no winner after 90 minutes. This extra period is 30 minutes, split into two 15 minute halves. If extra-time does not find a winner, then a penalty shoot-out takes place, where five players from each team are selected and alternate shots on goal from the penalty spot against the opition goalkeeper. In that instance, the team with the most successful penalties is declared the winner. If they are still tied then they will move on to sudden-death penalties, where each team will take one penalty until one of the two sides has scored move than the other after the side amount of spot kicks.

Start and restart of play

A coin toss takes place just before the starts, the winner of which will get the cho of choosing which end to attack or wher to kick-off. Should they choose to kick-off then the other captain will be allowed elect which end to attack in the first half. Should the winner decide to choose which end to attack then the loser can choose wher to kick-off in the first or second half.

The kick-off is also used after a goal has been scored, the task befalling the team who has conceded, and for both halves of extra-time.

At the kick-off, players from each side must all be in their half of the field. The actual kick-off takes place on the centre spot in the centre circle. The player who kicks off cannot touch it again until another player has made contact.

Scoring

A team can only score if the whole ball crosses the goal line between the goalts. The winner is the team who scores more goals, except in a competition where the ‘away goals’ rule applies. The ‘away goals’ rule means that, if a team scores a goal away from their home stadium, the goal counts extra (therefore, a 1-1 scoreline would mean the away team wins).

Offside

The perennial problem for newcomers to football is understanding the offside rule. This is made somewhat harder by the fact there are two elements to offsides in football; being in an offside ition, and committing an offside offence.

To be in an offside ition is to be closer to the opponent’s goal than the last opition outfield player (therefore excluding the goalkeeper) and the ball. Howr, to commit an offside offence is to he the ball played forward towards you while in that ition. As such, you can be in an offside ition and not commit an offside offence.

弧线球 足球运动技术名词。指使球呈弧线运行的踢球技术。足球在运行中，由于强烈旋转，使两侧的空气发生异而形成。由于球呈弧线形运行，故俗称“香蕉球”。踢弧线球时，脚击球的部位应偏离球的重心。常用于绕过位于传球路线中间的防守队员，或射门中迷惑守门员，使之产生错误判断。罚直接任意球时，用弧线球射门已是得分的一种重要方法。

鱼跃扑球 足球技术名词。守门员的一种难度较高的扑球技术。以与球同侧的一脚用力蹬地，异侧腿屈膝提摆，使身体跃出腾空扑球。因是腾身侧面跃出，增大了控制的范围，故能扑出用其他动作难以扑到的球。

清道夫 足球比赛中承担特定防守任务的拖后中卫之别称。1966年第8届世界足球锦标赛，在“固守稳攻”的战术思想影响下，为了加强防守，于后卫线后面安排一个队员，其职责是只守不攻，执行单一的补位防守任务，“打清”攻到本方球门前的来球，因而得名。

自由人 足球比赛“一三三三”阵型中拖后中卫的别称。防守是无固定的看守对象，可机动灵活地补位救险，从而使其他队员，特别是3个后卫在盯人时无后顾之忧。是清道夫踢法的发展，不仅要守，而且要伺机插入进攻线。根据职责，要求担当“自由人”的队员技术全面，战术意识强，比赛经验丰富，是组织、指挥防守的核心。

全攻全守 足球运动战术之一。一个队除守门员之外的10名队员都在进攻和防守的职责，称为“全攻全守”。根据比赛中攻与守的需要，每个队员都可到任何一个位置上发挥这一位置队员的作用。这一战术打破了阵式对队员的束缚，能充分调动和发挥队员的积极性的才能。同时，对队员在身体素质、技术、战术和意志品质、战斗作风诸方面，也提出了更高的要求。1974年第10届世界足球锦标赛中，出现了这种打法，被誉为足球史上的第三次变革。

下底传中 足球运动进攻战术之一。指边线进攻中，通过个人带球突破，或集体配合把球推到对方端线附近，然后长传至对方球门前的战术方法。攻方在快速推进中，常乘对方防线阵脚未稳时，采用此法中间包抄以射门得分。

外围传中 也称“45°角传中”。足球运动进攻战术之一。当攻方有球队员在边线附近与对方球门约成45°角的地区时，用过顶长传把球传向处于对方罚球区附近的同伴，供同伴用头顶球连续进攻，称为“外围传中”。尤其在守方队员已及时退回，且密集在球门前30—40米的地区，通向对方球门的路已被封住，或攻方有身材高大、争顶球能力强的前锋队员时，动用这种打法可取得较好的效果。

交叉换位 足球运动战术术语。比赛中进攻队员为了摆脱对方的防守，在跑动中左右换位的战术配合方法。最常见的有：左侧的队员疾跑至右侧的队员前接球，右侧队员传球后，交叉跑到左侧位置。这一战术配合改变了队员只在本位置范围内活动的踢法，使之战术更变化多端。

长传突破 足球运动进攻战术之一。运用远距离传球突破对方防线的战术方法。当代足球比赛中，多用于快速反击时。防守队员在本方球门前抢截得球，利用对方压上进攻后不及回防的时机，长传给突前的同伴，以突破对方的防线。

区域防守 足球运动防守战术之一。每一队员根据位置划分一定的防守区域，在划定的范围内，主要采用站位的防守方法，而不紧逼盯人。这使进攻队传接球比较容易，且在同一区域内出现两个以上进攻队员时，防守就感困难。这一防守战术比较被动，已不能适应足球运动发展的需要，现已很少采用。

补位 足球运动战术术语。比赛中集体防守的一种配合方法。指防守中本队一个队员被对手突破时，另一队员前去封堵。两人补位是集体防守配合的基础。防守队员相互间保持适当的距离和角度，是进行及时补位的前提。过去主要指后卫线队员防守时的配合。当代足球采用全攻全守战术，补位的内容也有了相应的发展。担任锋与卫的队员之间在一次进攻中相互位置交换，也成为补位的重要内容之一，从而对补位队员的技术战术意识提出了更高的要求。

密集防守 防守战术之一。球门前的30米区域常被称为“危险地带”。比赛中，双方为了稳固防守，往往组织相当多的人把守这一区域，形成密集状态，以加强保护，减少空隙，阻住对方的突破，称为密集防守战术。

造越位 是一种防守战术。根据规则：进攻队员在接球时，如与对方端线之间防守队不足2人时则为越位。防守队员利用这一规定，在对方传球中，另一队员将触及球的瞬间，突然向前一跑，造成对方接球队员与本方端线之间有一个防守队员的局面，使对方越位犯规。

反越位战术 这是针对对方“造越位”战术而采取的一种进攻战术。当进攻队员觉察到防守者用制造越位的战术破坏本方的进攻时，及时改变传球方向，让在后面的队员插上接球或自己直接带球快速推进射门，从而使对方退防不及。

篱笆战术 也称人墙战术。在自己门前危险区域内，当对方罚任意球时，几个防守队员并排成“人篱笆”，以帮助守门员封住对方射门的部分角度。

世界性足球比赛主要有奥林匹克运动会足球赛和世界杯足球赛。世界杯足球赛是最引人注目的，也是重视程度、争夺最激烈的足球赛。此外，还有地区性足球赛，如欧洲杯足球赛、杯足球赛等。

写作思路：从介绍足球的写作目的、中心主旨入手，以使文章中心思想鲜明、深刻地表现出来，正文：

Football is the world’s most popylar sport. We play football at the playground. We also he fun when we play football. We also call it soccer.

足球是世界上的运动。我们在场踢足球。我们踢足球时也很开心。我们也称之为足球。

Our students must do exercises ryday to stay healthy, and I’ve found that play football is a very good way to stay healthy. Football players must be rugged.

我们的学生必须每天锻炼以保持健康，我发现踢足球是保持健康的一个很好的方法。足球运动员必须强壮。

这是全世界的运动之一。我们可以在地面上跑很长时间，我们也可以证明我们与团队成员的友谊。

More and more people like watching football matches. They can’t sleep or eat when their teams are playing. They shout for their players. I think many Chinese football players he done better match after match.

越来越多的人喜欢看足球比赛。当他们的球队比赛时，他们不能睡觉或吃饭。他们为自己的球员呐喊。我认为许多足球运动员在一场又一场比赛中表现得更好。

But we will he a long way to go to Asia and to the world. We should learn from foreign teams. Foreign players and coaches must be invited. Dalian Wanda, Shanghai Shenhua and Guangdong Apollo are among the best teams.

但是我们要去和世界还有很长的路要走。我们应该向外国队学习。必须邀请外国球员和教练。大连万达、上海申花、广东阿波罗都在阵容之列。

I love playing football, because I can play football to stay healthy, football is a good sport.

我喜欢踢足球，因为我可以踢足球来保持健康，足球是一项好运动。

kick-off 开球

bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球

chest-high ball 平胸球

corner ball, corner 角球

ground ball, grounder 地面球

hand ball 手触球

header 头球

penalty kick 点球

spot kick 罚点球

free kick 罚任意球

throw-in 掷界外球

ball handling 控制球

block tackle 正面抢截

bullt 球门前混战

fair charge 合理冲撞

chesting 胸部挡球

close-marking defence 钉人防守

close pass, short pass 短传

consecutive passes 连续传球

deceptive movement 动作

diving header 鱼跃顶球

flying headar 跳起顶球

dribbling 盘球

finger-tip se （守门员）托救球

clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好

flank pass 边线传球

high lobbing pass 高吊传球

scissor pass 交叉传球

volley pass 凌空传球

triangular pass 三角传球

rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球

slide tackle 铲球

clearance kick 解除危险的球

to shoot 射门

grazing shot 贴地射门

close-range shot 近射

long drive 远射

mist 未射中

offside 越位

to pass the ball 传球

to take a pass 接球

spot pass 球传到位2. We graduated last week, so now I’m done with school forr！

to trap 脚底停球

to intercept 截球

to break through, to beat 带球过人

to break loose 摆脱

to control the midfield 控制中场

to disorganize the defence 破坏防守

to set a wall 筑人墙

to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏

to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势

ball playing skill 控球技术

total football 全攻全守足球战术

open football 拉开的足球战术

off-side trap 越位战术

wing play 边锋战术

shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术

Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式

four backs 四后卫制

four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式

four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式

red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）

yellow card 黄牌（表告）

不能踢人，不能摸球（除了门将）

Not kicking, can not touch the ball (except goalkeeper)

求翻译几句话，翻译成英语

1. Drop in whenr you’re in Haidian.I’d love to see you.

First.

body check 身体阻挡

I admit that is a pseudo-fans, in addition to the World Cup matches than the other little attention. There are also a lot of football matches do not know where. In the World Cup, to see those men as the dream of fighting for the victory always looked to me deep infection. I think the blood, conscientious man is most attractive. World Cup Let me excited too, so I like him.

Second

C Lo is my forite player, his handsome, y and superior skills, although he controversial.

(1)I admit is a puppet to the outside world, in addition to other concerns. the little , there are many do not understand. in the world cup, the men to fight for victory in the dream, as always, deeply infected with me. i think that the blood, who is the most attractive. the world cup and let me, so i like him.

(2)C, is my forite player, he is art, y and extraordinary shots, although he is highly controversial.

1. I admit a false fan, except for other than the World Cup match less attention. There are many s also not understand. In the World Cup, see the man for victory for the dream, the appearance that I can always deep infection. I think the man is serious, the most attractive. The World Cup, let me he a boiling passion, so I like him.

2.Cristiano ronaldo is one of my forite player, he is handsome, y and skill, despite his controversial.

动感英语之俚语词典4

1. We shouldn’t dwell on someone’s past。

chilly

寒冷的,天气冷。也表示“红色辣椒”的意思。

1. Can I close the windows？It’s getting a little chilly in here.

我把窗户关上怎么样，这里越来越冷。

2. It’ll be chilly tonight.You should bring a jacket when you go out.

今晚降温，所以你出门的时候要带件夹克。

chill out

It means calm down"，意思是冷静下来，别紧张，放松一下。

1. He’s been working very hard the past couple of months so I think he just needs to go on holiday and chill out for a bit.

过去两个月他一直非常努力地工作，我觉得他应该出去度放松一下。

2. I’m sick of studying at weekends. I just want to chill out.

我非常讨厌在周末工作，我只是想放松一下。

chill

1. Chill！Don’t worry so much about your job.

别太紧张，工作压力别太大。

chief

或负责人，指某群体里级别的。The highest rank person in a group”.If you can somebody “a chief”, that means yoeally respect him.

1. Hey chief, where do you think we should go dancing tonight?

老大，你觉得我们今晚应该去哪里跳舞？

2. I don’t know what to say the girls, you’re the chief, why don’t you go talk to them？

我不知道怎么跟这些女孩子们说话，你是头儿，你为什么不去跟她们谈谈？

cheer up

1. After I failed my driving test I needed some cheering up so my friends took me out to a nightclub.

我驾照考试失败了，为了让我高兴起来，朋友们拉我出去玩。

2. I wanted to cheer my mother up when she was feeling sick,so I bought her a large bunch of flowers.

我妈妈生病了，为了让她高兴起来，我买给妈妈一大束花。

chasing the skirt

追求女孩子。

1. He nr did well at university because he was always out drinking beer and chasing the skirt.

我的朋友大学学习不好，因为他只知道出去喝啤酒。

chap my hide

让人非常讨厌,让人讨厌到无处躲、无处藏的地步。

1. I know he doesn’t do it on pure, but he just chaps my hide.

我知道他不是故意要这么做，但是他真的让我非常厌恶。

2. The way she drives really chaps my hide.

她开车的方式真的是让我非常讨厌。

can't get over

无法忘记某件事，无法从某件事的阴影中走出来。

1. The French soccer fans can’t get ove the World Cup2002。

法国的球迷很难从2002年世界杯当中失利的阴影中走出来

2. I just cannot get over Liz。

我真的是忘不了Liz。

Can I get a lift?

能让我搭你的车吗？如果说 “我搭你一段吧？”就可以这样说：I can give you a lift.

call the shots

发号施令的，纵的，管事的。管理的人,负责人。

1. You must do what I l you because I’m calling the shots around here.

你必须听我的话，因为我是这里负责的人。

2. Who is calling the shots for your team？

你们队谁负责？

call the shots

拿主意，做决定。Make the decisions。

1. What do you always get to call the shots? I want to make some decisions too.

为什么总是你在拿主意？我也想作决定.

2. Don’t ask me when we get off work. I don’t call the shots around here.

不要问我什么时候我们可以下班. 在这里我说话不算数.

call off

取消、停止某件事。

1. They called off the football match because of a sre tderstorm.

因为暴雨太大了，他们把橄榄球赛取消了。

2. Please call off the meeting; I will be late getting back into town.

把会议取消了吧，我可能回去晚一点。

call dibs on sth

有权要求做某事。

1. I paid for the beer so I call dibs on the last bottle.

是我买的这些啤酒，因此我有权喝完一瓶酒。

2. I get carsick in the back seat, so I call dibs on the front seat.

我坐在后座上晕车，我当球的整体从球门柱间及横梁下越过球门线，而此前未违反竞赛规则，即为进球得分。希望坐到前座去。

dwell on

dwell on这个词组的本意表示“驻扎，停守”的意思， 但是在这里的意思是：“Stop thinking about…”

我们不该总抓住一个人的过去不放。

2. Hey，kenny，it’s been five years since you lost the car。You shouldn’t dwell on this frr。

肯尼， 那部车你都丢了五年了，你总不能永远想着它。

dump

甩掉，蹬掉。

1. He’s been very depressed the last few days as his girlfriend just dumped him.

这几天他非常郁闷，因为他的女友把他甩了。

2. He kept going out late to bars so finally his girlfriend got so fed up and dumped him. Now she’s with somebody else.

他总是很晚去酒吧，于是最终他的女友受够了，把他甩了.现在他的女友已经跟别人在一起了。

dumb blonde

外表美丽但是头脑简单的美女，花瓶。It refers to a certain type of woman who has blonde hair, it portraits a kind of stupid woman.

1. Stop giving the wrong answers in class. They will think you’re a dumb blonde.

不要在课堂上胡乱回答问题啦，大家会认为你是个金发傻妞.

2. There’s nothing I love more than a dumb blonde with daddy’s plastic.

我最喜欢的顾客就是这种没头脑的金发傻妞了

dumb

愚蠢、笨、傻

1. My brother is so dumb, he thinks New York is the capital of America.

我弟弟很傻，他认为纽约是美国的首都。

2. I’m not dumb, I know that bike is only worth 20 dollars. The front wheel is broken!

我不傻，我知道那辆自行车只值二十块钱.前轮都坏了。

duke it out

用拳头打架。

1. We had to duke it out for the last piece of cake.

当只剩下一块蛋糕的时候，我们只能打架了。

公寓里面只有一个淋浴喷头，所以我跟们没办法，我们只能够打一架来决定谁先洗澡了。

drunk

喝多了,喝醉了，烂醉如泥。Drunk 这个词也可以作为名词使用，意思是“酒”。

1. He was so drunk last night that he forgot where he lived.

他昨晚喝得太多了，他醉得都忘记自己住在哪里了。

2. After drinking 10 bottles of beer, she was very drunk.

在喝了10瓶啤酒之后，她醉得很厉害。

3. Her father is a drunk.

她的父亲是一个酒。

drop in

顺便拜访，通常是在没有受到邀请的情况下。

到了海淀区，随时来我家坐吧，见到你我会很高兴的。

2. My best friend lives in this neighbourhood.Let’s drop in on her.

我的好友就住在这附近，我们就去她家玩吧。

drill

排练、演习。

1. We've gone through the drill a dred times.

我们已经排演过这个演习有好几百遍了。

dreamy

有魅力，迷人的，一般是女性用来形容男性。

1. The young Prince William is dreamy, but I think he is a bit of a troublemaker.

年轻的威廉王子在很多女生的心目中很迷人，但是我觉得他总是闯祸，很麻烦。

2. The girls in my school think that the new Chinese teacher is dreamy. Too bad he’s married.

我们学校的女孩子都觉得这个新来的教中文的老师太棒了，太遗憾了，他已经结婚了。

draw

Take out. 拔出,抽出。

1. You’d better draw your gun before he shoots you.

在他射杀你以前，你先把枪.

2. He drew his sword to get ready for battle.

他拔出了宝剑，准备战斗.

doze off

1. I was so tired yesterday that I dozed off in class.

我昨天实在是太累了，所以今天上课的时候就睡着了。

2. My grandfather always dozes off rigt after lunch.

我的总是吃过午饭以后就要去睡一会儿。

Don't be a baby!

baby在这个地方的引申含义不是指婴儿，而是指他们的特点就是“complain”， 抱怨。don’t be a baby！这里的意思是Don’t complain.

1. Don't be a baby！Go talk to your boss。

你别跟我抱怨，直接去找老板谈吧。

done with

终于做完了，潜在意思是腻了，再也不想做了。

1. I’m done with parties. I end up spending too much money, so from now on I’ll be staying at home and reading.

上周我们毕业了，以后再也不用去上学了！

do the honors

不胜荣幸，担当重任。有幸去做某事。

1. Why don’t you do the honors and open the bottle of champagne for us all？

你何不担当一下重任，为所有人开启这瓶香槟！

2. I’ll do the honors and open the present.

我很荣幸地打开这个礼物。

do sth while we are still young

趁还没老，希望某事赶快完成。这是一个很形象的说法，表示快点，快点干完吧。

1. I wish they’d finish chess while we’re still young. They’ve been playing for three hours already.

我真希望他们那个棋赛赶快截结束。他们已经下了三个钟头。

2. They need to score while we’re still young. It’s been a boring so far.

他们赶快得一分吧，这个比赛太没意思了。

dive

很便宜，不太体面，看起来破破烂烂的酒吧或饭馆。

1. This restaurant looks like a dive,but it has great food.

2. College students usually like to hang out in dive bars because the drinks are cheap there.

大学生喜欢去一些便宜的酒吧去玩，因为那里面饮料都会比较便宜。

动感英语之俚语词典4

chilly

寒冷的,天气冷。也表示“红色辣椒”的意思。

1. Can I close the windows？It’s getting a little chilly in here.

我把窗户关上怎么样，这里越来越冷。

2. It’ll b2. There is only one shower in our apartment. My brother and I had to duke it out to see who uses it first.e chilly tonight.You should bring a jacket when you go out.

今晚降温，所以你出门的时候要带件夹克。

chill out

It means calm down"，意思是冷静下来，别紧张，放松一下。

1. He’s been working very hard the past couple of months so I think he just needs to go on holiday and chill out for a bit.

过去两个月他一直非常努力地工作，我觉得他应该出去度放松一下。

2. I’m sick of studying at weekends. I just want to chill out.

我非常讨厌在周末工作，我只是想放松一下。

chill

1. Chill！Don’t worry so much about your job.

别太紧张，工作压力别太大。

chief

或负责人，指某群体里级别的。The highest rank person in a group”.If you can somebody “a chief”, that means yoeally respect him.

1. Hey chief, where do you think we should go dancing tonight?

老大，你觉得我们今晚应该去哪里跳舞？

2. I don’t know what to say the girls, you’re the chief, why don’t you go talk to them？

我不知道怎么跟这些女孩子们说话，你是头儿，你为什么不去跟她们谈谈？

cheer up

1. After I failed my driving test I needed some cheering up so my friends took me out to a nightclub.

我驾照考试失败了，为了让我高兴起来，朋友们拉我出去玩。

2. I wanted to cheer my mother up when she was feeling sick,so I bought her a large bunch of flowers.

我妈妈生病了，为了让她高兴起来，我买给妈妈一大束花。

chasing the skirt

追求女孩子。

1. He nr did well at university because he was always out drinking beer and chasing the skirt.

我的朋友大学学习不好，因为他只知道出去喝啤酒。

chap my hide

让人非常讨厌,让人讨厌到无处躲、无处藏的地步。

1. I know he doesn’t do it on pure, but he just chaps my hide.

我知道他不是故意要这么做，但是他真的让我非常厌恶。

2. The way she drives really chaps my hide.

她开车的方式真的是让我非常讨厌。

can't get over

无法忘记某件事，无法从某件事的阴影中走出来。

1. The French soccer fans can’t get ove the World Cup2002。

法国的球迷很难从2002年世界杯当中失利的阴影中走出来

2. I just cannot get over Liz。

我真的是忘不了Liz。

Can I get a lift?

能让我搭你的车吗？如果说 “我搭你一段吧？”就可以这样说：I can give you a lift.

call the shots

发号施令的，纵的，管事的。管理的人,负责人。

1. You must do what I l you because I’m calling the shots around here.

你必须听我的话，因为我是这里负责的人。

2. Who is calling the shots for your team？

你们队谁负责？

call the shots

拿主意，做决定。Make the decisions。

1. What do you always get to call the shots? I want to make some decisions too.

为什么总是你在拿主意？我也想作决定.

2. Don’t ask me when we get off work. I don’t call the shots around here.

不要问我什么时候我们可以下班. 在这里我说话不算数.

call off

取消、停止某件事。

1. They called off the football match because of a sre tderstorm.

因为暴雨太大了，他们把橄榄球赛取消了。

2. Please call off the meeting; I will be late getting back into town.

把会议取消了吧，我可能回去晚一点。

call dibs on sth

有权要求做某事。

1. I paid for the beer so I call dibs on the last bottle.

是我买的这些啤酒，因此我有权喝完一瓶酒。

2. I get carsick in the back seat, so I call dibs on the front seat.

我坐在后座上晕车，我希望坐到前座去。

dwell on

dwell on这个词组的本意表示“驻扎，停守”的意思， 但是在这里的意思是：“Stop thinking about…”

我们不该总抓住一个人的过去不放。

2. Hey，kenny，it’s been five years since you lost the car。You shouldn’t dwell on this frr。

肯尼， 那部车你都丢了五年了，你总不能永远想着它。

dump

甩掉，蹬掉。

1. He’s been very depressed the last few days as his girlfriend just dumped him.

这几天他非常郁闷，因为他的女友把他甩了。

2. He kept going out late to bars so finally his girlfriend got so fed up and dumped him. Now she’s with somebody else.

他总是很晚去酒吧，于是最终他的女友受够了，把他甩了.现在他的女友已经跟别人在一起了。

dumb blonde

外表美丽但是头脑简单的美女，花瓶。It refers to a certain type of woman who has blonde hair, it portraits a kind of stupid woman.

1. Stop giving the wrong answers in class. They will think you’re a dumb blonde.

不要在课堂上胡乱回答问题啦，大家会认为你是个金发傻妞.

2. There’s nothing I love more than a dumb blonde with daddy’s plastic.

我最喜欢的顾客就是这种没头脑的金发傻妞了

dumb

愚蠢、笨、傻

1. My brother is so dumb, he thinks New York is the capital of America.

我弟弟很傻，他认为纽约是美国的首都。

2. I’m not dumb, I know that bike is only worth 20 dollars. The front wheel is broken!

我不傻，我知道那辆自行车只值二十块钱.前轮都坏了。

duke it out

用拳头打架。

1. We had to duke it out for the last piece of cake.

当只剩下一块蛋糕的时候，我们只能打架了。

公寓里面只有一个淋浴喷头，所以我跟们没办法，我们只能够打一架来决定谁先洗澡了。

drunk

喝多了,喝醉了，烂醉如泥。Drunk 这个词也可以作为名词使用，意思是“酒”。

1. He was so drunk last night that he forgot where he lived.

他昨晚喝得太多了，他醉得都忘记自己住在哪里了。

2. After drinking 10 bottles of beer, she was very drunk.

在喝了10瓶啤酒之后，她醉得很厉害。

3. Her father is a drunk.

她的父亲是一个酒。

drop in

顺便拜访，通常是在没有受到邀请的情况下。

到了海淀区，随时来我家坐吧，见到你我会很高兴的。

2. My best friend lives in this neighbourhood.Let’s drop in on her.

我的好友就住在这附近，我们就去她家玩吧。

drill

排练、演习。

1. We've gone through the drill a dred times.

我们已经排演过这个演习有好几百遍了。

dreamy

有魅力，迷人的，一般是女性用来形容男性。

1. The young Prince William is dreamy, but I think he is a bit of a troublemaker.

年轻的威廉王子在很多女生的心目中很迷人，但是我觉得他总是闯祸，很麻烦。

2. The girls in my school think that the new Chinese teacher is dreamy. Too bad he’s married.

我们学校的女孩子都觉得这个新来的教中文的老师太棒了，太遗憾了，他已经结婚了。

draw

Take out. 拔出,抽出。

1. You’d better draw your gun before he shoots you.

在他射杀你以前，你先把枪.

2. He drew his sword to get ready for battle.

他拔出了宝剑，准备战斗.

doze off

1. I was so tired yesterday that I dozed off in class.

我昨天实在是太累了，所以今天上课的时候就睡着了。

2. My grandfather always dozes off rigt after lunch.

我的总是吃过午饭以后就要去睡一会儿。

Don't be a baby!

baby在这个地方的引申含义不是指婴儿，而是指他们的特点就是“complain”， 抱怨。don’t be a baby！这里的意思是Don’t complain.

1. Don't be a baby！Go talk to your boss。

你别跟我抱怨，直接去找老板谈吧。

done wit眯瞪，睡着了。它和我们平常最常用的sleep是有区别的，指你在不该睡着的时候，睡着了。h

终于做完了，潜在意思是腻了，再也不想做了。

1. I’m done with parties. I end up spending too much money, so from now on I’ll be staying at home and reading.

上周我们毕业了，以后再也不用去上学了！

do the honors

不胜荣幸，担当重任。有幸去做某事。

1. Why don’t you do the honors and open the bottle of champagne for us all？

你何不担当一下重任，为所有人开启这瓶香槟！

2. I’ll do the honors and open the present.

我很荣幸地打开这个礼物。

do sth while we are still young

趁还没老，希望某事赶快完成。这是一个很形象的说法，表示快点，快点干完吧。

1. I wish they’d finish chess while we’re still young. They’ve been playing for three hours already.

我真希望他们那个棋赛赶快截结束。他们已经下了三个钟头。

2. They need to score while we’re still young. It’s been a boring so far.

他们赶快得一分吧，这个比赛太没意思了。

dive

很便宜，不太体面，看起来破破烂烂的酒吧或饭馆。

1. This restaurant looks like a dive,but it has great food.

2. College students usually like to hang out in dive bars because the drinks are cheap there.

大学生喜欢去一些便宜的酒吧去玩，因为那里面饮料都会比较便宜。

足球专业词汇

被断球并丢球

tackles suffered 被铲球

遭受拦截失去控球权

tackles suffered losing session

Solo runs

Deliveries in penalty area

Shots on goal from outside penalty area (远射)

Blocked shots from intside penalty area ()

Shots wide

Shots blocked

Shots on bar (给力柱档住了)

Shots on t

Own goal (乌龙球)

Open play goal

Set piece goals

Goals conceded in penalty area (禁区内失守)

Tackles (铲球)

Tackles made gaining session (铲球犯规)

Short passes (短传)

Medium passes (长传)

Distance covered in session(km) 跑动距离(千米)

水平有限,只能帮你这么多了..

不一定很准确，如果是球友的话应该都可以理解,献丑了！

tackles suffered 遭遇拦截

tackles suffered losing session 拦截遭受损失

Solo runs 索罗分

Deliveries in penalty area 在禁区内交球

Shots on goal from outside penalty area 禁区外远射

Blocked shots from intside penalty area 内切

Shots wide 远射

Shots blocked 封锁射门

Shots on bar 神门球路飘忽

Shots on t 射到门柱

Own goal 乌龙球

Open play goal 公平竞赛

Set piece goals 阵型设置

Goals conceded in penalty area 禁区内拿球

Tackles 拦截

Tackles made gaining session 拦截成功

Short passes 快速通过

Medium passes 缓慢通过

Distance covered in session(km) 控球范围

tackles suffered 遭受铲球

tackles suffered losing session 铲球造成的损失

Solo runs 单行

Deliveries in penalty area

Shots on goal from outside penalty area禁区外射门

Blocked shots from intside penalty area禁区门吧...

Shots wide

Shots blocked 阻止射门

Shots on bar

Shots on t

Own goal乌龙球

Open play goal公开赛的目标

Set piece goals 设置一块目标

Goals conceded in penalty area失球在罚球区

Tackles铲球

Tackles made gaining session

Short passes短传

Medium passes中传

Distance covered in session(km) 跑动距离（千米）

常见的足球术语：

1、越位：己方队员在传球一瞬间，本方队员越过对方一名防守球员（门将除外）视为越位。

2、任意球：比赛中发生犯规后重新开球，分为间接任意球和直接任意球，间接任意球不可直接攻门，直接任意球可直接攻门。

3、手球：故意用手触碰皮球，属犯规动作，禁区内手球可直接判罚点球。

4、角球：对方球员在皮球出本方半场底线一脚触碰，导致皮球出界，判罚角球，由攻方将球放在离球出界处最近的角旗杆的角球弧内，重新开球。

5、梅开二度：意指在足球比赛中一名足球员在一场赛事踢进两球。

6、帽子戏法：指在一场比赛中，一名队员3次将球踢进对方球门。

7、落叶球：球员在进行射门时，皮球在空中飞行的时候，门将大多根据其轨迹会认定其偏高，可是却突然之间直线下坠，直蹦球门。

8、德比大战：就是同一城市或同一地区的两支球队之间的比赛。

9、升班马：指之前一个赛季刚刚升级上来的球队。

10、领头羊：指联赛排名首位的球队。

11、清道夫：就是中后卫中比较拖后的一个。

12、刀：指球员在比赛中主罚点球或任意球，一般指主罚点球。

13、世界波：World Ball，意指非常精彩的进球，一般指远射进球。

对方拦截

对方拦截成功

个人突破/长途奔袭

传入禁区

禁区外射门命中球门范围

禁区门被挡

打偏

射门被挡

射中横梁

射中立柱

乌龙球

单刀进球

定位球进球

对方禁区内进球

断球

断球成功

短传

中距离传球

控球奔跑距离（session指控球率 distance covered是奔跑距离 搁一起 鄙人没见过）

shots wide：射偏

shots on bar:射中横梁

shots on t:射中立柱

set piece goals：发定位球

tackle，我更多是断球、拦截的意思

按顺序翻译如下：

被断球

独行，也就是单刀球

禁区内传球

禁区外射门

禁区内大脚解围

长传

拦截

射中立柱

射向门柱

乌龙球

直接射门

定位球

禁区内丢球

断球，铲球

断球成功，铲球成功，成功抢断

短传

中距离传球

距离

遭受拦截

单刀

在禁区传球

禁区外射门

禁区门被封堵

不知

射门被挡

射中横梁

射中门柱

乌龙球

不知

不知

不知

拦截

拦截得球

短传

中传

长距离转移

谢谢~

孤线球、帽子戏法球、乌龙球。

足球规则介绍 中英文都要（简短）

那些舞会总算是结束了。我花了这么多钱，从现在开始我没钱了，我只有呆在家读读书了。

足球比赛规则由足球协会理事会（IFAB）制定并修改，是正规足球比赛所必须遵守的规则。

14、香蕉球：就是指弧线球，因为弧线比较象香蕉的形状，因此得名。

The rules of football match are formulated and revised by the Council of International Football Association (IFAB), which are the rules that must be followed in regular football matches.

从距每个球门柱内侧16.5米（18码）处，画两条垂直于球门线的线。

Five meters (yards) from the inside of each goal t, draw two lines perpendicular to the goal line.

这些线伸向比赛场地内16.5（18码）米，与一条平行于球门线的线相连接。

These lines extend into the field of play. Five meters (or yards) and connect to a line parallel to the goal line.

The area woven by these lines and goal lines is the free throw area.

扩展资料

计胜方法

1、进球得分

2、获胜的队

3、竞赛规程

竞赛规程应说明，若比赛结束为平局，是否采用决胜期或足球理事会同意的其他步骤以决定比赛的胜者。

参考资料来源：

Fairplay in football

Basics of football

The Laws of the Game-Field of play

The ball

Number of players

Equipment

Referee

The referee adjudicates the match in collaboration with two lineen (properly referred to as ‘referee’s assistants’) and a fourth official, situated on the touchline, if necessary. The referee’s tasks include acting as a timekeeper (although with a on the amount of ‘injury time’ to be added on to the 45 minutes each half to compensate for injuries and other stoppages), awarding free kicks and penalties and generally dealing with anything requiring a ruling. Can also choose to allow play to proceed in case of a foul, providing there is an ‘aantage’ to be gained by the team against which the foul has been committed.

Assistant referees

Follow play from their respective touch lines and to decide on throw-ins, corner kicks and goalkicks along with offside decisions (although naturally the referee has the final say). Can also draw the referee’s attention and aise on or alert him/her to any on-field activity, which can influence all manner of decisions. To signify their decision or grab the referee’s attention, they we a brightly coloured all flag, which they keep at all times.

Duration of the match

The match officially lasts 90 minutes, split into two 45-minute halves with a half-time interval of no longer than 15 minutes.

In the knock-out stages of competitions, extra-time is used if there is no winner after 90 minutes. This extra period is 30 minutes, split into two 15 minute halves. If extra-time does not find a winner, then a penalty shoot-out takes place, where five players from each team are selected and alternate shots on goal from the penalty spot against the opition goalkeeper. In that instance, the team with the most successful penalties is declared the winner. If they are still tied then they will move on to sudden-death penalties, where each team will take one penalty until one of the two sides has scored move than the other after the side amount of spot kicks.

Start and restart of play

A coin toss takes place just before the starts, the winner of which will get the cho of choosing which end to attack or wher to kick-off. Should they choose to kick-off then the other captain will be allowed elect which end to attack in the first half. Should the winner decide to choose which end to attack then the loser can choose wher to kick-off in the first or second half.

The kick-off is also used after a goal has been scored, the task befalling the team who has conceded, and for both halves of extra-time.

At the kick-off, players from each side must all be in their half of the field. The actual kick-off takes place on the centre spot in the centre circle. The player who kicks off cannot touch it again until another player has made contact.

Scoring

A team can only score if the whole ball crosses the goal line between the goalts. The winner is the team who scores more goals, except in a competition where the ‘away goals’ rule applies. The ‘away goals’ rule means that, if a team scores a goal away from their home stadium, the goal counts extra (therefore, a 1-1 scoreline would mean the away team wins).

Offside

The perennial problem for newcomers to football is understanding the offside rule. This is made somewhat harder by the fact there are two elements to offsides in football; being in an offside ition, and committing an offside offence.

To be in an offside ition is to be closer to the opponent’s goal than the last opition outfield player (therefore excluding the goalkeeper) and the ball. Howr, to commit an offside offence is to he the ball played forward towards you while in that ition. As such, you can be in an offside ition and not commit an offside offence.

弧线球 足球运动技术名词。指使球呈弧线运行的踢球技术。足球在运行中，由于强烈旋转，使两侧的空气发生异而形成。由于球呈弧线形运行，故俗称“香蕉球”。踢弧线球时，脚击球的部位应偏离球的重心。常用于绕过位于传球路线中间的防守队员，或射门中迷惑守门员，使之产生错误判断。罚直接任意球时，用弧线球射门已是得分的一种重要方法。

鱼跃扑球 足球技术名词。守门员的一种难度较高的扑球技术。以与球同侧的一脚用力蹬地，异侧腿屈膝提摆，使身体跃出腾空扑球。因是腾身侧面跃出，增大了控制的范围，故能扑出用其他动作难以扑到的球。

清道夫 足球比赛中承担特定防守任务的拖后中卫之别称。1966年第8届世界足球锦标赛，在“固守稳攻”的战术思想影响下，为了加强防守，于后卫线后面安排一个队员，其职责是只守不攻，执行单一的补位防守任务，“打清”攻到本方球门前的来球，因而得名。

自由人 足球比赛“一三三三”阵型中拖后中卫的别称。防守是无固定的看守对象，可机动灵活地补位救险，从而使其他队员，特别是3个后卫在盯人时无后顾之忧。是清道夫踢法的发展，不仅要守，而且要伺机插入进攻线。根据职责，要求担当“自由人”的队员技术全面，战术意识强，比赛经验丰富，是组织、指挥防守的核心。

全攻全守 足球运动战术之一。一个队除守门员之外的10名队员都在进攻和防守的职责，称为“全攻全守”。根据比赛中攻与守的需要，每个队员都可到任何一个位置上发挥这一位置队员的作用。这一战术打破了阵式对队员的束缚，能充分调动和发挥队员的积极性的才能。同时，对队员在身体素质、技术、战术和意志品质、战斗作风诸方面，也提出了更高的要求。1974年第10届世界足球锦标赛中，出现了这种打法，被誉为足球史上的第三次变革。

下底传中 足球运动进攻战术之一。指边线进攻中，通过个人带球突破，或集体配合把球推到对方端线附近，然后长传至对方球门前的战术方法。攻方在快速推进中，常乘对方防线阵脚未稳时，采用此法中间包抄以射门得分。

外围传中 也称“45°角传中”。足球运动进攻战术之一。当攻方有球队员在边线附近与对方球门约成45°角的地区时，用过顶长传把球传向处于对方罚球区附近的同伴，供同伴用头顶球连续进攻，称为“外围传中”。尤其在守方队员已及时退回，且密集在球门前30—40米的地区，通向对方球门的路已被封住，或攻方有身材高大、争顶球能力强的前锋队员时，动用这种打法可取得较好的效果。

交叉换位 足球运动战术术语。比赛中进攻队员为了摆脱对方的防守，在跑动中左右换位的战术配合方法。最常见的有：左侧的队员疾跑至右侧的队员前接球，右侧队员传球后，交叉跑到左侧位置。这一战术配合改变了队员只在本位置范围内活动的踢法，使之战术更变化多端。

长传突破 足球运动进攻战术之一。运用远距离传球突破对方防线的战术方法。当代足球比赛中，多用于快速反击时。防守队员在本方球门前抢截得球，利用对方压上进攻后不及回防的时机，长传给突前的同伴，以突破对方的防线。

区域防守 足球运动防守战术之一。每一队员根据位置划分一定的防守区域，在划定的范围内，主要采用站位的防守方法，而不紧逼盯人。这使进攻队传接球比较容易，且在同一区域内出现两个以上进攻队员时，防守就感困难。这一防守战术比较被动，已不能适应足球运动发展的需要，现已很少采用。

补位 足球运动战术术语。比赛中集体防守的一种配合方法。指防守中本队一个队员被对手突破时，另一队员前去封堵。两人补位是集体防守配合的基础。防守队员相互间保持适当的距离和角度，是进行及时补位的前提。过去主要指后卫线队员防守时的配合。当代足球采用全攻全守战术，补位的内容也有了相应的发展。担任锋与卫的队员之间在一次进攻中相互位置交换，也成为补位的重要内容之一，从而对补位队员的技术战术意识提出了更高的要求。

密集防守 防守战术之一。球门前的30米区域常被称为“危险地带”。比赛中，双方为了稳固防守，往往组织相当多的人把守这一区域，形成密集状态，以加强保护，减少空隙，阻住对方的突破，称为密集防守战术。

造越位 是一种防守战术。根据规则：进攻队员在接球时，如与对方端线之间防守队不足2人时则为越位。防守队员利用这一规定，在对方传球中，另一队员将触及球的瞬间，突然向前一跑，造成对方接球队员与本方端线之间有一个防守队员的局面，使对方越位犯规。

反越位战术 这是针对对方“造越位”战术而采取的一种进攻战术。当进攻队员觉察到防守者用制造越位的战术破坏本方的进攻时，及时改变传球方向，让在后面的队员插上接球或自己直接带球快速推进射门，从而使对方退防不及。

篱笆战术 也称人墙战术。在自己门前危险区域内，当对方罚任意球时，几个防守队员并排成“人篱笆”，以帮助守门员封住对方射门的部分角度。

世界性足球比赛主要有奥林匹克运动会足球赛和世界杯足球赛。世界杯足球赛是最引人注目的，也是重视程度、争夺最激烈的足球赛。此外，还有地区性足球赛，如欧洲杯足球赛、杯足球赛等。

写作思路：从介绍足球的写作目的、中心主旨入手，以使文章中心思想鲜明、深刻地表现出来，正文：

Football is the world’s most popylar sport. We play football at the playground. We also he fun when we play football. We also call it soccer.

足球是世界上的运动。我们在场踢足球。我们踢足球时也很开心。我们也称之为足球。

Our students must do exercises ryday to stay healthy, and I’ve found that play football is a very good way to stay healthy. Football players must be rugged.

我们的学生必须每天锻炼以保持健康，我发现踢足球是保持健康的一个很好的方法。足球运动员必须强壮。

这是全世界的运动之一。我们可以在地面上跑很长时间，我们也可以证明我们与团队成员的友谊。

More and more people like watching football matches. They can’t sleep or eat when their teams are playing. They shout for their players. I think many Chinese football players he done better match after match.

越来越多的人喜欢看足球比赛。当他们的球队比赛时，他们不能睡觉或吃饭。他们为自己的球员呐喊。我认为许多足球运动员在一场又一场比赛中表现得更好。

But we will he a long way to go to Asia and to the world. We should learn from foreign teams. Foreign players and coaches must be invited. Dalian Wanda, Shanghai Shenhua and Guangdong Apollo are among the best teams.

但是我们要去和世界还有很长的路要走。我们应该向外国队学习。必须邀请外国球员和教练。大连万达、上海申花、广东阿波罗都在阵容之列。

I love playing football, because I can play football to stay healthy, football is a good sport.

我喜欢踢足球，因为我可以踢足球来保持健康，足球是一项好运动。

kick-off 开球

bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球

chest-high ball 平胸球

corner ball, corner 角球

ground ball, grounder 地面球

hand ball 手触球

header 头球

penalty kick 点球

spot kick 罚点球

free kick 罚任意球

throw-in 掷界外球

ball handling 控制球

block tackle 正面抢截

bullt 球门前混战

fair charge 合理冲撞

chesting 胸部挡球

close-marking defence 钉人防守

close pass, short pass 短传

consecutive passes 连续传球

deceptive movement 动作

diving header 鱼跃顶球

flying headar 跳起顶球

dribbling 盘球

finger-tip se （守门员）托救球

clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好

flank pass 边线传球

high lobbing pass 高吊传球

scissor pass 交叉传球

volley pass 凌空传球

triangular pass 三角传球

rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球

slide tackle 铲球

clearance kick 解除危险的球

to shoot 射门

grazing shot 贴地射门

close-range shot 近射

long drive 远射

mist 未射中

offside 越位

to pass the ball 传球

to take a pass 接球

spot pass 球传到位

to trap 脚底停球

to intercept 截球

to break through, to beat 带球过人

to break loose 摆脱

to control the midfield 控制中场

to disorganize the defence 破坏防守

to set a wall 筑人墙

to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏

to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势

ball playing skill 控球技术

total football 全攻全守足球战术

open football 拉开的足球战术

off-side trap 越位战术

wing play 边锋战术

shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术

Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式

four backs 四后卫制

four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式

four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式

red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）

yellow card 黄牌（表告）

不能踢人，不能摸球（除了门将）

Not kicking, can not touch the ball (except goalkeeper)

克莱汤普森英语

在比赛中进球数较多的队为胜者。如两队进球数相等或均未进球，则比赛为平局。

Clay Thompson (1990 February 8, -) was born in Los Angeles, California (Los Angeles, California), is an American professional basketball player, Secretary shooting guard, effectiveness in the NBA the Golden State Warriors.

插上进攻 足球运动进攻战术之一。指位于第二、第三线的前卫、后卫队员，插入线参加进攻的战术方法。因有纵深距离，故容易摆脱对方的防守，且第二、第三线队员的插上具有较大的隐蔽和突然性。因此，更具威胁性。后卫插入前锋线直接参加进攻是全攻全守战术的一个重要标志。

As the son of champion in 1978 show Michael Thompson, Clay Thompson the show out of the athletici to less than the father, but superb archery, ultra long range and high basketball IQ to clay Thompson in the League plays an important role.

Clay Thompson in the state of Washington is a pure shooter. Once a hit eight three goals scored 43 points, in the past three year field can get 22.1 points ranked in the nation's top ten. To his left and right hand equilibrium can be skilled dribbling breakthrough, more important is as a striker Thompson of running without the ball very well, can get rid of the defense to get shots of vacancy, this will let him adapt quickly to the NBA. In addition Thompson 6 ft 6 in height and long arm of the exhibition, him at No. 2 or 3 can provide certain defensive , but not as on the pitch as the team's Achilles heel.

His mediocre physical quality is the Clay Thompson biggest problem, speed, explosive force, bouncing very general, the ability to score is relatively weak, once encountered strong defense is likely to be limited. In addition, Clay Thompson had session of marijuana was suspended stain, field troubles will affect the performance of Thompson.

克莱·汤普森（1990年2月8日—）出生于美国加利福尼亚州洛杉矶（Los Angeles, California），美国职业篮球运动员，司职得分后卫，效力于NBA金州勇士队。

作为1978年状元秀米查尔·汤普森的儿子，克莱·汤普森的所展现出来的运动天赋要比老爸少一些，不过精湛的射术、超远的射程以及极高的篮球智商，能够帮助克莱·汤普森在联盟占有一席之地。

克莱·汤普森在州大是一位纯粹的射手，曾经一场比赛中命中八个三分球狂砍43分，过去的大三学年场均能够得到22.1分排在全美前十名。他左右手均衡都能够熟练的运球突破，更重要的是作为一名射手汤普森的无球跑动非常好，能够摆脱防守人得到空位的投篮机会，这将会让他更快的适应NBA。此外汤普森6尺6的身高和超长的臂展，使得他在2号位或3号位上能够提供一定的防守帮助，而不至于在场上成为球队的软肋。

克莱·汤普森的问题在于他的平庸的身体素质，速度、爆发力、弹跳都很一般，一对一得分的能力比较弱，一旦遇到比较强的防守很容易被限制住。此外，克莱·汤普森曾有持有被禁赛的污点，场外的麻烦会影响汤普森的表现。

请采纳 谢谢

2010湖人夺冠英语

to fall back 退回

DOUG JOHNSON: Tens of thousands of basketball fans lined the streets of Los Angeles on Monday to watch a victory parade. They were celebrating the Los Angeles Lakers' victory over the Boston Celtics in the National Basketball Association championship . Shirley Griffith has more.

It’s one of the most popular sports all over the world. We can run on the ground for a long time and we also can prove our friendship with the members of our team.

SHIRLEY GRIFFITH: The Celtics led the series three s to two. They needed just one more victory to win the best-of-sn s series and the NBA title. But the Lakers' Kobe Bryant scored twenty-six points in six to force a sn in Los Angeles last Thursday.

Our summer intern, Mike DeFabo, visited a sports bar in Washington for the . He talked with some fans watching the on evision.

RYAN: "Well, it's getting toward the end of the week. So I just called some friends. It's sn so we figured it would be a pretty good , pretty close. Why not, come celebrate the end of the week with a beer and a good basketball . Being here definiy s me get more into the . I mean the crowd seems to be into it. Even just people at the bar are cheering for big shots."

ZACK: "I respect Kobe [Bryant]. I respect his . I think he's one of the top five players probably of all time. I wouldn't want to be his teammate. I think if I was a Lakers fan or Kobe was on my team that would be soming I'd really look forward to as a sports fan. But he's also kind of that great sport enemy that we can all sort of love to hate."

GINA: "I'm a Lakers fan. I always he been since Magic Johnson and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and back in the good old days. I didn't realize this is a Red Sox bar which would kind of mean that it's a Celtics bar, too. But it feels kind of good watching the Celtics fans walk away sad."

The Lakers played from behind for most of the . They were losing by as many as thir points in the second half. That was until Ron Artest tied the with a little more than sn minutes left in the fourth quarter.

Sasha Vujacic closed the out for the Lakers. He hit two free throws in the final seconds to give Los Angeles an eighty-three to snty-nine victory.

Kobe Bryant was named most valuable player in the finals for the second straight year. He eraged almost thirty points per . This was his fifth NBA championship. Bryant said this championship is sweeter than the rest because it came against the Celtics.

The two teams he met twelve times in the championship series. They last played against each other in the finals in two thousand eight. The Celtics won that series in six s.

This was the Lakers sixth championship in team history. They moved one championship closer to the NBA record. The record is held by none other than the Boston Celtics, who he won sn titles.

相关中文：

在鏖战了七场比赛之后，洛杉矶湖人队昨日最终捧起了2009／2010赛季的奥布莱恩杯，而波士顿凯尔特人队也用他们的比赛和意志告诉球迷：他们虽败犹荣。

湖人队的夺冠终结了一系列历史纪录，如两队总决赛打到第七场时湖人队从未获胜的纪录，凯尔特人队总决赛取得3：2领先从来未让冠军旁落的历史等等。事实上，从湖人和凯尔特人的将士踏入总决赛第七场的赛场时开始，他们就是共同的胜利者。在这些年NBA的批评者不断诟病其收视率下降、观众流失、缺乏明星球员和明星球队时，2010年总决赛让经典重回赛场。科比举起奥布莱恩杯时，也将NBA联赛举到了世界体坛的点。没有人愿意漏掉观看这场比赛的机会，没有人会不关心到底哪支球队最终获得了胜利。

很多年后人们回忆起2010年NBA的比赛，一定都会在“湖人队夺冠”之后加上一句，“他们在总决赛以4:3击败凯尔特人队”。因为仅仅是“湖人队夺冠”远没有那么重要的意义，这个总决赛的意义就是湖人与凯尔特人的经典对决。每个赛季最终只有一支球队有资格举起NBA总冠军奖杯，奥布莱恩杯也只有一个，但在球迷的记忆中，会有两个奖杯，两个冠军